What is the focus of primary prevention in disability cases?

What is the focus of primary prevention in disability cases?

• A. To eliminate the effects of existing disabilities
• B. To reduce the number of new cases of a disability
• C. To provide residential care for individuals with disabilities
• D. To offer specialized services for individuals already affected

Answer: (B)

Primary prevention in disability cases is centered on the idea of preventing the onset of disabilities before they occur. This approach emphasizes reducing the incidence of new cases of disabilities by addressing risk factors and implementing proactive measures. For instance, public health initiatives might focus on promoting healthy lifestyles, improving access to prenatal care, or enhancing safety standards to avoid accidents that could lead to disabilities. Eliminating the effects of existing disabilities, providing residential care, and offering specialized services are more related to secondary and tertiary prevention strategies, which deal with managing and mitigating the impact of disabilities that are already present. By focusing on preventing the emergence of disabilities in the first place, primary prevention aims to promote overall health and well-being within the community.

Primary prevention in disability cases is centered on the idea of preventing the onset of disabilities before they occur. This approach emphasizes reducing the incidence of new cases of disabilities by addressing risk factors and implementing proactive measures. For instance, public health initiatives might focus on promoting healthy lifestyles, improving access to prenatal care, or enhancing safety standards to avoid accidents that could lead to disabilities.

Eliminating the effects of existing disabilities, providing residential care, and offering specialized services are more related to secondary and tertiary prevention strategies, which deal with managing and mitigating the impact of disabilities that are already present. By focusing on preventing the emergence of disabilities in the first place, primary prevention aims to promote overall health and well-being within the community.