What level of IQ is associated with profound intellectual disability?

What level of IQ is associated with profound intellectual disability?

• A. Above 70
• B. 20/25 to 35/40
• C. Below 20/25
• D. 35/40 to 50/55

Answer: (C)

Profound intellectual disability is characterized by significantly impaired cognitive functioning, and it is typically associated with an IQ score below 20 or 25. This level of intellectual impairment means that individuals may require extensive support in all areas of daily living and may have severe limitations in their cognitive abilities. Those with profound intellectual disability often exhibit significant difficulties with communication, self-care, and social interactions, and they may have additional medical or genetic conditions as well. Other ranges of IQ provided in the choices refer to different levels of intellectual disabilities. For example, an IQ in the range of 20 to 25 to 35 to 40 indicates a severe intellectual disability but does not meet the criteria for profound intellectual disability. Similarly, an IQ below 70 typically classifies as the threshold for intellectual disability, but it does not specify the severity seen in those with profound impairments. Thus, the correct designation for profound intellectual disability is clearly reflected in the option indicating an IQ below 20 or 25.

Profound intellectual disability is characterized by significantly impaired cognitive functioning, and it is typically associated with an IQ score below 20 or 25. This level of intellectual impairment means that individuals may require extensive support in all areas of daily living and may have severe limitations in their cognitive abilities. Those with profound intellectual disability often exhibit significant difficulties with communication, self-care, and social interactions, and they may have additional medical or genetic conditions as well.

Other ranges of IQ provided in the choices refer to different levels of intellectual disabilities. For example, an IQ in the range of 20 to 25 to 35 to 40 indicates a severe intellectual disability but does not meet the criteria for profound intellectual disability. Similarly, an IQ below 70 typically classifies as the threshold for intellectual disability, but it does not specify the severity seen in those with profound impairments. Thus, the correct designation for profound intellectual disability is clearly reflected in the option indicating an IQ below 20 or 25.